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Korean Grammar Point
~할 만하다 [hal manhada] (Worth to)

~할 만하다 [hal manhada] (Worth to)

Short explanation:

Loosely translates to 'worth to', 'deserving to', used to express the idea that something is worthwhile.

Formation:

Verb stem + 할 만하다

Examples:

이거 보면 진짜 너무 재미있어서 반복해서 볼 만해요, 시간 아깝지 않아요.
Igeo bomyeon jinjja neomu jaemiisseoseo banbokhaeseo bol manhaeyo, sigan akkapji anhayo.
This is really so interesting that it's worth watching over and over, it's not a waste of time.
그 영화는 정말로 감동적이어서 꼭 봐야 할 만해요, 한 번 더 보고 싶어요.
Geu yeonghwa는 jeongmallo gamdongjeogieoseo ggok bwayahal manhaeyo, han beon deo bogo sip-eoyo.
That movie is really moving, it's definitely worth watching, I want to see it again.
이 요리는 재료비가 좀 비싸도 만들어 먹을 만해요, 맛이 훌륭해서 매우 만족스럽습니다.
I yolineun jaeryobiga jom bissado mandeuleo meogeul manhaeyo, masi hullyunghaeseo maeu manjogseureobseubnida.
This dish is worth making even if the ingredients are a bit expensive, the taste is excellent and very satisfying.
이 책은 가격이 비싸지만 읽을 만해요, 그 안에 많은 지식이 있어서 돈이 아까워하지 않아요.
I chaeg은 gagyeogi bissajiman ilgeul manhaeyo, geu ane manheun jisiki isseoseo doni akkawohaji anhayo.
This book is worth reading even if it's expensive, there's so much knowledge inside that you won't regret spending the money.

Long explanation:

The construction '~할 만하다' is used when you want to express the notion that something is worth the effort, time or cost, or deserving in some way. The verb that precedes the construction determines the context. It is often translated as 'worth to' or 'deserving to' in English. Generally, it can be used in any situation where something is considered worthwhile or deserving. It is not typically used in negative form.

Detailed Grammar notes:

Processing keyword: ~할 만하다 [hal manhada] (Worth to)

Korean Grammar Point: ~할 만하다 [hal manhada] (Worth to)

TOPIK Grammar Point: ~할 만하다 [hal manhada] (Worth to)

Introduction

The grammar point ~할 만하다 is used to express the idea that something is worth doing, implying that there are good reasons or benefits for taking that action. This structure combines the verb stem with "할," which is the future marker for "to do," and "만하다," which translates to "be worth."

Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

  • Structure: The structure ~할 만하다 consists of:
    • Verb Stem: The base form of a verb.
    • 할: The future tense form of the verb "하다" (to do).
    • 만하다: A phrase meaning "to be worth." The complete formation of ~할 만하다 illustrates that the action of the verb is seen as valuable or deserving of consideration.
  • Meaning: This expression suggests that an action is worth doing, often because it brings satisfaction, value, or positive outcomes.

Formation Diagram

[Verb Stem] + 할 만하다

Visual Aids

Part Description Example
Verb Stem Action being evaluated 가다 (to go)
하다 Future tense/ "to do" 할 (will do)
만하다 Worth / valuable 만하다 (be worth)

Comparative Analysis

Similar Grammar Points

  • ~ 할 가치가 있다 [hal gachi ga itda]: This expression also means "to be worth doing" but emphasizes the value or merit of an action more explicitly.
  • ~ 해볼 만하다 [haebol manhada]: This structure suggests that something is worth trying, implying more of an experimental or trial nature.

Differences

  • ~할 만하다: General worthiness of doing.
  • ~할 가치가 있다: Acknowledges intrinsic value.
  • ~해볼 만하다: Emphasizes the trial aspect.

Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

  1. Formal: 이 영화는 볼 만합니다.
    (This movie is worth watching.)
  2. Informal: 그 책은 읽을 만해.
    (That book is worth reading.)
  3. Written: 이 식당은 가볼 만한 곳입니다.
    (This restaurant is a place worth visiting.)
  4. Spoken: 요즘 그 전시회가 정말 할 만해.
    (These days, that exhibition is really worth going to.)

Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

In Korean culture, expressing that something is "worth" doing often reflects the value placed on experience and learning. The usage of ~할 만하다 can indicate not only personal enjoyment but also societal approval of an activity.

Levels of Politeness

  • Formal: Using the full form (있습니다) is appropriate in professional settings.
  • Informal: Shortened forms are used among friends or in casual conversations.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • 그 값을 안다 [geu gabs eul anda]: Literally means "to know the value of it," which also suggests the worth or merit of an activity.

Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

  • Mistake: Omitting 할 when forming the structure (using just 만하다).

    • Correction: Always include the verb stem with 할 for correct grammatical structure.

  • Mistake: Misuse of politeness levels.

    • Correction: Consider your audience when choosing the level of politeness (formal vs informal).

Learning Strategies

  • Mnemonic Device: Remember “Man ha (be worth) this (할)’ when evaluating activities to reinforce the structure.
  • Visualize: Create scenarios where you can assess the worth of actions using the structure.

Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

  • The structure ~할 만하다 conveys that an action is worth doing.
  • It is formed by combining the verb stem with 할 and 만하다.
  • Politeness levels matter in varying contexts.

Quick Recap Quiz

  1. How do you form the structure ~할 만하다?
  2. Give an example sentence using this grammar point in a formal context.
  3. What is the difference between ~할 만하다 and ~할 가치가 있다? Make sure to practice creating sentences with ~할 만하다 in different contexts to become comfortable with expressing worthiness in Korean!
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