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Short explanation:
Formation:
Examples:
Long explanation:
Detailed Grammar notes:
Processing keyword: ~하기로 [hagiro] (Decide to)
The grammar structure ~하기로 is used in Korean to express the decision or intention to do something. It conveys a commitment to act in a specific way, and can often reflect personal resolutions or agreements made with others.
The structure is composed of the noun form of a verb plus the suffix -기로. The process to form this grammar point is as follows:
[Verb Stem] + 기 + 로
↑ ↑ ↑
Verb Noun Decision
Verb | Noun Form | Decision Form |
---|---|---|
가다 (gada) | 가기 (gagi) | 가기로 (gagiro) |
하다 (hada) | 하기 (hagi) | 하기로 (hagiro) |
먹다 (meokda) | 먹기 (meokgi) | 먹기로 (meokgiro) |
~려고 [ryeogo]: Used to express an intention or plan for the future but does not carry the same connotation of a firm decision as ~하기로 does.
~기로 하다 [giro hada]: This is a common expression used interchangeably with ~하기로, but typically emphasizes a collective agreement or resolution made with others.
Informal:
Formal:
Spoken:
Written:
The use of ~하기로 emphasizes the manners of making plans and expressing intentions in Korean culture where commitment to decisions is often valued. The level of formality when using this grammar point varies with the context and audience, so it is essential to adjust the usage based on the social dynamics.
Incorrect Verb Form: Make sure to convert the verb into its noun form correctly; mistakenly using the plain form can lead to confusion.
Forgetting the Decision Context: Students may use this structure without context; always clarify what was decided or to whom it pertains.
The Korean grammar point ~하기로 is used to express a decision or resolve to do something. It reflects the speaker's intention or choice regarding a particular action. This structure is common in both spoken and written contexts.
Step | Example | Result |
---|---|---|
Verb Stem | 가다 (gada) | - |
Remove -다 | 가 (ga) | - |
Add 하기 | 가 + 하기 | 가하기 (gahagi) |
Add -로 | 가하기 + 로 | 가하기로 (gahi-ro) |
Formal:
Informal:
Written:
Spoken:
In Korean culture, making decisions often involves consulting others, especially in a group setting. Utilizing ~하기로 can reflect consideration and agreement among peers or within a community.
Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.
New Feature! Japanese text parser works for custom texts and YouTube, acting as a reading assistant and translator. Check it out!
List of all Hanabira features Check here.
Tell your friends! Hanabira.org is a free, open-source, self-hostable portal with no ads. We rely on the community to help spread the word. Sharing the link helps the project immensely!
Support the project by sharing the link to hanabira.org on social media via links below!
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