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Short explanation:
Formation:
Examples:
Long explanation:
Detailed Grammar notes:
Processing keyword: ~뿐이다 [ppunida] (Only, just)
The grammar point ~뿐이다 (ppunida) is used to indicate exclusivity or limitation. It translates to "only" or "just" in English. This structure emphasizes that there is nothing more than what is being stated, highlighting the limited nature of the subject.
Meaning: The phrase ~뿐이다 expresses that what comes before it is the sole focus or the only instance being considered.
Structure: The structure is typically:
[Noun] + 뿐이다
Formation:
Noun | ~뿐이다 | Translation |
---|---|---|
김치 | ~뿐이다 | It's only kimchi. |
친구들 | ~뿐이다 | They are just friends. |
책 | ~뿐이다 | It's only a book. |
+------------------+
| Noun |
+------------------+
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v
+------------------+
| ~뿐이다 |
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~뿐만 아니라 (ppunman anira): This means "not only... but also." While ~뿐이다 indicates exclusivity, ~뿐만 아니라 includes additional elements without limiting.
단지 (danji): This means "only/just," similar to ~뿐이다 but typically used in a more formal context.
Formal Context:
Informal Context:
Written Context:
Spoken Context:
In Korean culture, the exclusivity conveyed by ~뿐이다 can reflect modesty or humility. This is often seen when Koreans downplay their achievements or possessions. It showcases a level of politeness where one acknowledges their limitations.
The usage of ~뿐이다 can be adjusted to match the level of formality required in a conversation, such as using 더하다 (deohada, “to add”) in a more polite expression or simply using a direct form in casual conversation.
This lesson should provide you with a clear understanding of the grammar point ~뿐이다 and its usage in the Korean language.
Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.
New Feature! Japanese text parser works for custom texts and YouTube, acting as a reading assistant and translator. Check it out!
List of all Hanabira features Check here.
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