Processing keyword: ~부터는 [buteoneun] (From now on, since)

Korean Grammar Point: ~부터는 [buteoneun] (From now on, since)

~부터는 [buteoneun] (From now on, since)

1. Introduction

In this lesson, we'll explore the Korean grammar point ~부터는 (buteoneun), which means "from now on" or "since". This expression is used to emphasize the starting point of an action or state, highlighting a change or new beginning.

2. Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

The particle ~부터는 combines ~부터 (meaning "from" or "since") with the topic particle 는. By adding 는, you set ~부터 as the topic of the sentence, emphasizing the starting point of the action or event.

Meaning

• ~부터는: "Starting from...", "From now on...", "Since..."

Structure

[Noun (Time/Place)] + 부터는 + [Action/State]

Formation Diagram

내일 + 부터 + 는 + 공부할 거예요.
=> 내일부터는 공부할 거예요.
Translation: "From tomorrow on, I will study."

Visual Aid: Sentence Breakdown

Let's break down an example sentence: 오늘부터는 담배를 끊겠습니다.

• 오늘: today
• 부터: from
• 는: topic particle (emphasizing "from today")
• 담배를 끊겠습니다: I will quit smoking. Translation: "From today on, I will quit smoking."

3. Comparative Analysis

Comparing ~부터는 with ~부터

• ~부터: Simply indicates the starting point without emphasis.
  • 어제부터 비가 왔어요.
    • "It has been raining since yesterday."
• ~부터는: Emphasizes the starting point, often implying a change.
  • 오늘부터는 일찍 일어날 거예요.
    • "From today on, I will wake up early." Nuance Difference:
• ~부터 states when something starts.
• ~부터는 highlights the starting point as significant, indicating a shift or new intention.

4. Examples in Context

Formal Context

1. 이번 주부터는 회의를 매일 하겠습니다.
   • Translation: "Starting from this week, we will have meetings daily."
2. 다음 달부터는 요금이 인상됩니다.
   • Translation: "From next month on, the fees will increase."

Informal Context

1. 지금부터는 내가 요리할게.
   • Translation: "From now on, I'll cook."
2. 내 생일부터는 운동을 시작할 거야.
   • Translation: "I'll start exercising from my birthday."

Written Context

1. 그 사건 이후부터는 조심하게 되었다.
   • Translation: "Since that incident, I became cautious."
2. 이 책을 읽고 나서부터는 생각이 바뀌었다.
   • Translation: "After reading this book, my thoughts changed."

Spoken Context

1. 앞으로는 그런 실수를 하지 않겠습니다.
   • Translation: "From now on, I won't make such mistakes."
2. 오늘부터는 다이어트할 거예요.
   • Translation: "Starting today, I will go on a diet."

5. Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

Using ~부터는 can indicate a strong resolution or commitment to change, which reflects the importance of intention and promise in Korean culture. Emphasizing the starting point aligns with expressing determination or acknowledging a significant shift.

Politeness Levels

• Formal Speech: Often used in official announcements or serious commitments.
  • 지금부터는 규칙을 엄격히 적용하겠습니다.
• Informal Speech: Used among friends or family when sharing personal decisions.
  • 이제부터는 TV를 적게 볼 거야.

Idiomatic Expressions

• 아무리 바빠도 내일부터는 운동해야겠어.
  • Translation: "No matter how busy I am, I should exercise from tomorrow on."

6. Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

1. Omitting 는 when emphasis is needed
   • Incorrect: 오늘부터 열심히 공부할 거예요.
     • Simply states from when the action will start.
   • Correct: 오늘부터는 열심히 공부할 거예요.
     • Emphasizes the commitment starting today.
2. Using ~부터는 with verbs directly
   • Incorrect: 일하기 시작부터는 열심히 했어요.
     • 부터는 should follow a noun.
   • Correct: 일하기 시작한 때부터는 열심히 했어요.
     • "From the time I started working, I worked hard."

Learning Strategies

• Remember: 부터 + 는 puts focus on the starting point.
• Practice: Think of changes you want to make and express them using ~부터는.
• Tip: Pair ~부터는 with time expressions for natural usage.

7. Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

• ~부터는 is used to emphasize the starting point of an action or state.
• Combines 부터 ("from/since") with 는 (topic particle).
• Highlights a change, new beginning, or important shift.
• Essential for expressing resolutions or significant decisions.

Quick Recap Quiz

1. **What does the particle 는 add to ~부터 in ~부터는?
   Answer: It emphasizes the starting point by marking it as the topic.
2. **Create a sentence using ~부터는 to express starting a new habit.
   Example Answer: 내일부터는 매일 책을 읽을 거예요.
   Translation: "From tomorrow on, I will read a book every day."
3. True or False: ~부터는 can be used directly with verbs.
   Answer: False. It should follow a noun (time/place), not a verb.

Feel free to review this lesson and practice creating your own sentences using ~부터는 to solidify your understanding!