Processing keyword: Verbる ものとする (〜ru mono to suru)

Japanese Grammar Point: Verbる ものとする (〜ru mono to suru)

Verbる ものとする (〜ru mono to suru)

1. Introduction

The grammar point "Verbる ものとする" (～ru mono to suru) is a structure in Japanese used to indicate an intention or a decision to do something. It conveys a sense of commitment or determination regarding an action.

2. Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

• Meaning: "ものとする" can be translated as "to decide to do" or "to regard as" something. It emphasizes the intention behind the action.

• Structure:

  • Verb (dictionary form) + ものとする

Formation Diagram

Visual Aid

[Verb (dictionary form)] + ものとする → Indicates intention or commitment

3. Comparative Analysis

Comparison with Similar Grammar Points

• Verbる ことにする (〜ru koto ni suru): This has a similar meaning but is slightly more casual. "ことにする" focuses more on the decision-making aspect rather than the intention behind the action.

Example Comparison

• Verbる ものとする

  • 旅行に行くものとする。
  • (I have decided to go on a trip.)

• Verbる ことにする

  • 旅行に行くことにする。
  • (I have decided to go on a trip.)

4. Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

1. Formal:
   来年、大学に行くものとします。
   (Next year, I intend to go to university.)
2. Informal:
   明日、友達と遊ぶものとするよ。
   (I plan to hang out with my friend tomorrow.)
3. Written:
   この計画は必ず実行するものとします。
   (We will definitely carry out this plan.)
4. Spoken:
   今から毎日運動するものとする。
   (From now on, I will exercise every day.)

5. Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

In Japanese culture, expressions of intention or decision often reflect one's level of commitment and seriousness. Using "ものとする" shows a strong determination and thoughtfulness towards actions, which is appreciated in various social contexts.

Levels of Politeness

"ものとする" tends to be more formal, and learners should choose it in situations where they want to emphasize commitment or seriousness about an action.

Idiomatic Expressions

• 「頑張るものとする」: To commit to doing one’s best.
• 「改善するものとする」: To decide to improve.

6. Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

1. Learners often confuse "ものとする" with "ことにする". Remember that "ものとする" conveys a stronger sense of commitment.
2. Misusing the verb form: Ensure you're using the verb in its dictionary form before adding "ものとする".

Learning Strategies

• Practice sentences with both "ものとする" and "ことにする" to grasp the nuances.
• Create flashcards with example sentences to reinforce understanding.

7. Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

• Meaning: Indicates a decision or intention towards an action.
• Structure: Verb (dictionary form) + ものとする.
• Context: More formal and emphasizes commitment.

Quick Recap Quiz

1. What does "Verbる ものとする" indicate?
2. Give an example sentence using "ものとする".
3. What is a common mistake when using this structure?