Processing keyword: Noun につき (〜ni tsuki)

Japanese Grammar Point: Noun につき (〜ni tsuki)

Noun につき (〜ni tsuki)

Introduction

The grammar point "Noun につき" (〜ni tsuki) is used to indicate a reason or basis for something, often translating to "due to," "because of," or "regarding." It’s particularly common in formal writing and announcements.

Core Grammar Explanation

Meaning

• につき conveys a reason, cause or subject matter.
• It is often used to present information or to make a statement concerning a particular topic.

Structure

• The structure of this grammar point is simple:

  [Noun] + につき
  

Formation Diagram

+-----------+
|   Noun    |
+-----------+
       |
   +-----------+
   | につき   |
   +-----------+

Comparative Analysis

• Similar Grammar Points:
  • から (kara): This is also used to indicate a reason, but it is more casual.
  • ために (tame ni): This is used to express a purpose or benefit, not just a reason.

Key Differences

• Formality: につき is more formal than から.
• Usage Context: につき is often seen in official notices, reports, or announcements, while から is common in everyday conversation.

Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

1. Formal:

   • この工事は、雨天のため延期されました。
   • (This construction has been postponed due to rain.)

2. Using につき:

   • 休日につき、窓口は閉まっています。
   • (Due to a holiday, the counter is closed.)

3. Announcing a Reason:

   • このイベントは大雨につき、中止となりました。
   • (This event has been canceled due to heavy rain.)

4. Written Notice:

   • 施設につき、卒業式は変更されました。
   • (Regarding the facility, the graduation ceremony has been changed.)

Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

• The usage of につき reflects the formal nature of Japanese communication, especially in business and official contexts. It conveys respect and seriousness about the circumstances being discussed.

Levels of Politeness

• When using this phrase, it’s important to acknowledge that it’s generally used in more formal situations. Casual conversations would typically utilize more straightforward expressions like から.

Idiomatic Expressions

• "使用につきご注意ください" (Please be careful regarding usage) is a common phrase in instructions and guidelines.

Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

• Frequent Mistakes:
  • Using から instead of につき in formal situations.
  • Omitting the noun, thinking "につき" can stand alone.

Learning Strategies

• Mnemonic Device: Think of "つき" as "to stick to" or "attach to," helping you remember that につき is used to attach a reason or topic to a statement formally.
• Practice Context: Write formal notices or letters to get comfortable with using につき appropriately.

Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

• につき is a formal way to indicate a reason or subject matter.
• It is suitable for official communications and presentations.
• Distinguish its usage from more casual alternatives like から.

Quick Recap Quiz

1. What does につき translate to in English?
2. In what type of situations is につき most commonly used?
3. Provide an example sentence using につき in a formal context.

This lesson outlines the usage and nuances of the grammar point "Noun につき" (〜ni tsuki), providing a comprehensive understanding for English-speaking Japanese learners.