Japanese JLPT Grammar Point
~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo)

~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo)

Short explanation:

This grammar point is used for emphasizing that not only one thing but also another thing is included. It means 'not only... but also' or 'of course... and...'.

Formation:

Noun1 + はもちろん + Noun2 + も

Examples:

彼は数学はもちろん、英語も得意です。
Kare wa suugaku wa mochiron, eigo mo tokui desu.
Not only is he good at math, but he is also good at English.
このレストランは和食はもちろん、洋食も美味しいです。
Kono resutoran wa washoku wa mochiron, youshoku mo oishii desu.
This restaurant not only has delicious Japanese food but also delicious Western food.
私の趣味は音楽はもちろん、読書も大好きです。
Watashi no shumi wa ongaku wa mochiron, dokusho mo daisuki desu.
My hobbies are not only listening to music, but I also love reading.
東京は観光はもちろん、ビジネスも盛んです。
Toukyou wa kankou wa mochiron, bijinesu mo sakan desu.
Tokyo is not only famous for sightseeing but also has a thriving business scene.

Long explanation:

The ~はもちろん~も grammar point is used to emphasize that not only the first thing mentioned is included, but also the second thing. It can be translated as 'not only... but also' or 'of course... and...' in English. This grammar phrase can be used with nouns.

Detailed Grammar notes:

Processing keyword: ~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo)

Japanese Grammar Point: ~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo)

Grammar Point: ~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo)

Introduction

The grammar structure ~はもちろん~も (〜wa mochiron 〜mo) is used to express that not only a certain thing is true, but also something else is included or emphasized. It can be translated as "not only... but also..." in English. This construction adds emphasis and extends the scope of what is being discussed.

Core Grammar Explanation

Meaning

  • The phrase indicates that the first item (before は) is obvious or expected, and the second item (after も) adds another layer to the statement.
  • This structure can highlight examples, demonstrating that two or more things share a similar characteristic or status.

Structure

  • The structure is typically formatted as:
    • 【Noun/Topic はもちろん、Noun/Topic も】
    • In this structure:
      • The first noun/topic is emphasized as being included or expected.
      • The second noun/topic adds further information.

Formation Diagram

[Noun/Topic] はもちろん [Noun/Topic] も
      ↑                 ↑
     Subject         Additional Example/Related Item

Visual Aids

Part Description
Noun/Topic The main subject, which is obvious
Topic marker
もちろん Means "of course" / "certainly"
Means "also" / "too"

Comparative Analysis

Similar Grammar Points

  • ~だけでなく (〜dake de naku): This also means "not only," but it is often followed by more than two items or emphasizes negatives just as much.
  • ~もあれば (〜mo areba): This is used to state that there are multiple examples of things that exist, typically in lists or categories. Differences:
  • ~はもちろん~も focuses on the obvious inclusion of the first element and adds emphasis with the second, while ~だけでなく emphasizes the range or quantity.
  • ~もあれば indicates an additional aspect or variety without the clear strong emphasis that this structure provides.

Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

  1. Formal

    • 日本の文化はもちろん、アメリカの文化も興味深いです。
      Translation: "Japanese culture is certainly fascinating, and American culture is also interesting."
  2. Informal

    • 漫画はもちろん、アニメも見てるよ!
      Translation: "I not only read manga but also watch anime!"
  3. Written

    • 彼女は日本語が上手なのはもちろん、英語も流暢です。
      Translation: "Not only is she proficient in Japanese, but she is also fluent in English."
  4. Spoken

    • 勉強はもちろん大事だけど、休むことも忘れないでね。
      Translation: "Studying is important, of course, but don’t forget to take breaks too."

Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

  • The use of もちろん (mochiron) carries a sense of politeness and acknowledgment of what is presumed to be common knowledge.
  • This structure can showcase mutual respect in conversation, emphasizing inclusion rather than exclusivity.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • Often, phrases like それはもちろん (sore wa mochiron) meaning "that’s of course" are used to agree with or affirm what someone else said.

Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

  • Learners might misplace the order of the items, forgetting that the first part sets the expectation.
  • Some might omit は or も, which alters the intended meaning.

Learning Strategies

  • Remember the structure by linking it to the idea of “expected” and “also.”
  • Create mnemonic devices using familiar subjects to reinforce the structure.

Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

  • The grammar point ~はもちろん~も is effectively used to express that one thing is included as an obvious fact, along with another.
  • It adds emphasis and richness to statements, making them more nuanced.

Quick Recap Quiz

  1. Translate the following: "海はもちろん、山も好きです。"
  2. True or False: The phrase "はもちろん" indicates that something is unexpected.
  3. Give an example sentence using ~はもちろん~も in your response. Answers to Recap Quiz:
  4. "I like the sea, and I also like the mountains."
  5. False
  6. [Personal example]
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