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Short explanation:
Formation:
Examples:
Long explanation:
Detailed Grammar notes:
Processing keyword: ~ざるを得ない (〜zaru wo enai)
The grammar point ~ざるを得ない (〜zaru wo enai) is used to express an unavoidable situation, implying that one has no choice but to do something. It carries a sense of resignation or necessity in actions that one must take.
Meaning: "Cannot help but..." or "Have no choice but to..."
Structure:
Verb (Negative Form) | ざる Form | Final Form |
---|---|---|
食べない (tabenai) | 食べざる | 食べざるを得ない (tabe-zaru wo enai) |
行かない (ikanai) | 行かざる | 行かざるを得ない (ika-zaru wo enai) |
考えない (kangaenai) | 考えざる | 考えざるを得ない (kangae-zaru wo enai) |
Formal: 社長の指示なので、従わざるを得ません。
Informal: もう時間がないから、行かざるを得ないよ。
Written: 予算の関係で、解雇せざるを得ない状況です。
Spoken: これが最善だと思うから、やらざるを得ないよ。
The use of ~ざるを得ない reflects the Japanese value of obligation and collective responsibility. This grammar point often surfaces in formal situations, reflecting the politeness and formality that is crucial in Japanese communication.
Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.
New Feature! Japanese text parser works for custom texts and YouTube, acting as a reading assistant and translator. Check it out!
List of all Hanabira features Check here.
Tell your friends! Hanabira.org is a free, open-source, self-hostable portal with no ads. We rely on the community to help spread the word. Sharing the link helps the project immensely!
Support the project by sharing the link to hanabira.org on social media via links below!
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