Japanese JLPT Grammar Point
~からこそ (〜kara koso)

~からこそ (〜kara koso)

Short explanation:

Express the emphasis on the reason; 'precisely because', 'it is precisely because'.

Formation:

Verb-casual + からこそ, い-Adjective + からこそ, な-Adjective + だからこそ, Noun + だからこそ

Examples:

失敗したからこそ、成功の意味がわかる。
Shippai shita kara koso, seikou no imi ga wakaru.
It is precisely because I failed that I understand the meaning of success.
苦しかったからこそ、今日の私がある。
Kurushikatta kara koso, kyou no watashi ga aru.
It is precisely because I went through hardships that I am who I am today.
彼は親切だからこそ、人気がある。
Kare wa shinsetsu da kara koso, ninki ga aru.
He is popular precisely because he is kind.
昔の経験があるからこそ、その問題がよく理解できる。
Mukashi no keiken ga aru kara koso, sono mondai ga yoku rikai dekiru.
I can understand that problem well precisely because I have past experience.

Long explanation:

The ~からこそ grammar point is used to emphasize on the reason or cause of a situation, usually indicating that the effect or outcome is surprising, unexpected, or especially significant. It can be translated as 'precisely because' or 'it is precisely because' in English. It attaches to the end of a clause that states the causal or motivational factor.

Detailed Grammar notes:

Processing keyword: ~からこそ (〜kara koso)

Japanese Grammar Point: ~からこそ (〜kara koso)

Grammar Point: 〜からこそ (〜kara koso)

1. Introduction

The phrase からこそ (kara koso) is a Japanese grammatical structure that is used to emphasize a reason or cause. It highlights the fact that this particular reason is the decisive or the most significant factor. This expression implies that "it is precisely because of this reason that something else is true or valid."

2. Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

Meaning:

  • からこそ indicates that the statement following the phrase is a direct result or consequence of the reason given. It emphasizes the importance of that reason in leading to the conclusion. Structure:
  • The structure follows this pattern:
    • [Noun/Verb (plain form) + からこそ]

    • Noun Example:

      • 勉強 (benkyou - study) + からこそ
      • 勉強したからこそ、合格できた。 (Benkyou shita kara koso, goukaku dekita.)
      • "It was precisely because I studied that I was able to pass."
    • Verb Example:

      • 行った (itta - went) + からこそ
      • 友達に会ったからこそ、楽しかった。 (Tomodachi ni attakara koso, tanoshikatta.)
      • "It was precisely because I met a friend that it was fun."

Formation Diagram

[Noun/Verb (plain form)] からこそ
         ↓
[Result/Conclusion Statement]

3. Comparative Analysis

While other phrases express cause and effect, such as だから (dakara) and ので (node), からこそ carries a stronger emphasis.

  • だから (dakara): Casual cause and effect.

    • それは面白いからだ。 (Sore wa omoshiroi kara da.)
    • "That’s interesting."
  • ので (node): More polite and formal cause and effect, but less emphatic.

    • それは面白いので、みんなに話します。 (Sore wa omoshiroi node, minna ni hanashimasu.)
    • "Because that is interesting, I will tell everyone." In contrast, からこそ emphasizes that the reason is essential.

4. Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

  1. Formal:
    • この結果は彼が努力したからこそ達成できた。
    • (Kono kekka wa kare ga doryoku shita kara koso tassei dekita.)
    • "This result could be achieved precisely because he made an effort."
  2. Informal:
    • あなたが来てくれたからこそ、パーティーが楽しかったよ!
    • (Anata ga kite kureta kara koso, paatii ga tanoshikatta yo!)
    • "It was precisely because you came that the party was fun!"
  3. Written:
    • 勉強するからこそ、得られる知識が増える。
    • (Benkyou suru kara koso, erareru chishiki ga fueru.)
    • "It is precisely because we study that we gain more knowledge."
  4. Spoken:
    • それを知ってるからこそ、心配してたんだ。
    • (Sore o shitteru kara koso, shinpai shiteta n da.)
    • "I was worried precisely because I knew that."

5. Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

Using からこそ shows a level of emphasis and sincerity. Emphasizing reasons can reflect the Japanese value placed on thorough reasoning and understanding. It is often used in situations where one desires to express gratitude, justify actions, or explain a situation meaningfully.

Idiomatic Expressions

  • それがあるからこそ (sore ga aru kara koso) – "It is precisely because that exists..."

6. Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

  • Mistake: Confusing からこそ with だから.
    • Incorrect: 彼は頑張っただから合格した。
    • Correct: 彼は頑張ったからこそ合格した。

Learning Strategies

  • Mnemonic: Associate からこそ with "it is exactly because," emphasizing the precise reason which helps solidify its use.

7. Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

  • からこそ is used to emphasize the fundamental cause or reason for a result.
  • It distinguishes itself from similar grammar points like だから and ので by providing a stronger emphasis on the causal relationship.

Quick Recap Quiz

  1. What is the primary use of からこそ?
  2. How is からこそ structurally formed?
  3. Provide an example sentence using からこそ. By understanding the usage and nuances of からこそ, learners will be able to express reasons more emphatically in their conversations and writings.
hanabira.org

Ace your Japanese JLPT N5-N1 preparation.

Disclaimer

Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.


花びら散る

夢のような跡

朝露に

Copyright 2024 @hanabira.org