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Vietnamese Grammar Point
Structure 'nếu … thì …'

Structure 'nếu … thì …'

Short explanation:

Used to express conditions or hypothetical situations.

Formation:

Nếu + Hypothetical situation/ Condition (clause 1) + Thì + Result/ consequence (clause 2)

Examples:

Nếu trời mưa, thì chúng ta cần mang theo ô.

If it rains, then we will need to bring an umbrella.

Nếu tôi đậu kỳ thi, thì mẹ tôi sẽ mua cho tôi một chiếc xe đạp mới.

If I pass the test, then my mom will buy me a new bicycle.

Nếu bạn học bài hằng ngày, thì bạn sẽ không gặp khó khăn trong các bài kiểm tra.

If you study everyday, then you will have no problem in the exam.

Nếu anh không đến, thì em sẽ đi một mình.

If you don't come, then I will go alone.

Long explanation:

The Vietnamese structure 'nếu … thì …' is used to express conditions or hypothetical situations. In English, we can translate this structure to 'if … then …'. 'Nếu' introduces the condition or hypothetical situation, and 'thì' introduces the result or consequence of that condition.

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Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.