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Vietnamese Grammar Point
Personal pronoun 'em'

Personal pronoun 'em'

Short explanation:

Used to refer to the speaker's younger sibling, a younger person, or to oneself when speaking to an elder person.

Formation:

example of grammar formation for given grammar point

Examples:

Em đã ăn cơm chưa? - Còn anh, anh ăn cơm chưa?

Have you eaten yet? (said to a younger person) - What about you, have you eaten yet? (said by a younger person to an elder)

Em tên là Hà, em 17 tuổi.

My name is Ha, I am 17 years old. (said by a younger person to an elder)

Em có thể giúp anh không?

Can I help you? (said by a younger person to an elder)

Em ở nhà một mình, nên em quyết định mua một con mèo bầu bạn.

I live alone, so I decided to buy a cat for company. (said by a younger person to an elder)

Long explanation:

The Vietnamese pronoun 'em' is a versatile term used to address speakers' younger siblings, a younger person, or oneself when talking to an elder. It is essentially used in set circumstances that depend on the relationships and ages of those involved in the conversation.

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Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.