Hanabira

hanabira.org

Public Alpha v0.3.5

User Dashboard

Tools

Text Parser YouTube immersion Grammar graph Translator Word relations

Library

YouTube library My articles library My vocabulary

Japanese

JLPT Grammar List Essential Japanese verbs Kanji SRS Flashcards

Korean

Korean Grammar

Other

Downloads About

Experimental

Songify vocabulary

Chinese Grammar

Home Content Kana Radicals Quick Kanji Quick JLPT Vocabulary

New Feature! Japanese text parser works for custom texts and YouTube, acting as a reading assistant and translator. Check it out!

List of all Hanabira features Check here.

Tell your friends! Hanabira.org is a free, open-source, self-hostable portal with no ads. We rely on the community to help spread the word. Sharing the link helps the project immensely!

Support the project by sharing the link to hanabira.org on social media via links below!

Facebook Twitter LinkedIn Reddit

Thai Grammar Point
ถูก (thùuk) - Passive voice marker; also means 'to be hit by'

ถูก (thùuk) - Passive voice marker; also means 'to be hit by'

Short explanation:

It is used to put the action onto the subject; also mean 'to be hit by' when used with certain verbs.

Formation:

Subject + ถูก + Actor/Performer + Verb

Examples:

ฉัน ถูก แม่ ต่างหู ขอ เงิน ฉัน

Chan thùuk mae taang hoo khor ngern chan

I was asked for money by my mom.

สตีเฟน ถูก หมา ของ เขา กัด

Stephen thùuk maa kong khao gat

Stephen was bitten by his dog.

นักศึกษา ถูก อาจารย์ ตรวจ การบ้าน

Nak suksa thùuk aa jaan dtua jaa gaan baan

The student was checked homework by the teacher.

ฉัน ถูก รถบัส เกิด อุบัติเหตุ

Chan thùuk rot bus goot u-bat-ti-het

I was hit by a bus accident.

Long explanation:

In Thai language, 'ถูก (thùuk)' predominately functions as a passive voice marker, which shifts the action onto the subject. This is much like how 'by' is used in English to show what or who is doing the action to the subject. Besides passive voice, 'ถูก (thùuk)' can be also used with certain verbs to mean 'to be hit by' in a range of contexts.

hanabira.org

Ace your Japanese JLPT N5-N1 preparation.

Disclaimer

Public Alpha version Open Source (GitHub). This site is currently undergoing active development. You may (will) encounter bugs, inconsistencies, or limited functionality. Lots of sentences might not sound natural. We are progressively addressing these issues with native speakers.