Processing keyword: 逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

Mandarin Grammar Point: 逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

Detailed Grammar Explanation for 逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

1. Introduction

What is 逐渐 (zhújiàn)?

逐渐 (zhújiàn) is an adverb in Mandarin Chinese that means "gradually" or "step by step." It indicates that something happens over time in small increments rather than all at once.

2. Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

The adverb 逐渐 is used to express a gradual change or transition. It can modify verbs to indicate that an action or state evolves over time.

Structure

The structure often follows this pattern:

• Subject + 逐渐 + Verb/Adjective + (其他信息)

Formation Diagram

[Subject] + 逐渐 + [Verb/Adjective] + [Other information]

• Examples:
  • 我们逐渐适应了新环境。 (Wǒmen zhújiàn shìyìng le xīn huánjìng.)
    • "We gradually adapted to the new environment."

3. Comparative Analysis

Comparison with Similar Grammar Points

• 慢慢 (mànmàn): Both mean "slowly," but 慢慢 can imply a more leisurely pace, whereas 逐渐 emphasizes the gradual process.
  • Example:
    • 我慢慢走。(Wǒ mànmàn zǒu.) - "I walk slowly."
    • 我逐渐走出我的舒适区。(Wǒ zhújiàn zǒu chū wǒ de shūshì qū.) - "I gradually stepped out of my comfort zone."
• 逐步 (zhúbù): Also means "step by step," but is often used in a more formal or systematic context, such as plans or processes.
  • Example:
    • 我们逐步实施这个计划。(Wǒmen zhúbù shíshī zhège jìhuà.) - "We are implementing this plan step by step."

4. Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

1. Formal:
   • 政府逐渐提高了对教育的投资。(Zhèngfǔ zhújiàn tígāo le duì jiàoyù de tóuzī.)
     • "The government gradually increased investment in education."
2. Informal:
   • 他逐渐喜欢上了这部电影。(Tā zhújiàn xǐhuān shàng le zhè bù diànyǐng.)
     • "He gradually grew fond of this movie."
3. Written:
   • 随着社会的发展，我们的生活方式逐渐改变。(Suízhe shèhuì de fāzhǎn, wǒmen de shēnghuó fāngshì zhújiàn gǎibiàn.)
     • "With the development of society, our lifestyle has gradually changed."
4. Spoken:
   • 我觉得我的中文逐渐变好了。(Wǒ juédé wǒ de Zhōngwén zhújiàn biàn hǎo le.)
     • "I feel that my Chinese is gradually improving."

5. Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

Using 逐渐 ties into the value of patience and gradual improvement in many East Asian cultures. It reflects a common belief in consistency over time rather than seeking immediate results. Understanding this mindset can be helpful in various social interactions, especially when discussing progress or change.

Levels of Politeness and Formality

While 逐渐 itself is neutral, the context it is used in may vary from formal situations (such as presentations) to casual conversations with friends.

Idiomatic Expressions

• 逐渐见效 (zhújiàn jiànxiào) - "Gradually showing results."
  • Used to express that efforts are slowly starting to produce results.

6. Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

• Confusing 逐渐 with 渐渐 (jiànjiàn): Both can mean "gradually," but 逐渐 often has a sense of more deliberate transition.
• Misplacing the adverb in a sentence. It usually comes before the verb or adjective.

Learning Strategies

• Mnemonic Device: To remember 逐渐, think of “steady progress,” as both have the connotation of moving upwards gradually.

7. Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

• 逐渐 (zhújiàn) means "gradually" and is used to indicate gradual changes.
• It can modify verbs and adjectives, signifying slow progress over time.
• Be careful of similar terms like 慢慢 and 逐步 and their nuances.

Quick Recap Quiz

1. What does 逐渐 mean in English?
2. Give an example sentence using 逐渐.
3. Compare 逐渐 with one similar term and explain the difference. Processing keyword: 逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

Mandarin Grammar Point: 逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

逐渐 (zhújiàn) - Gradually

1. Introduction

The term 逐渐 (zhújiàn) translates to "gradually" or "progressively" in English. It is primarily used to describe something that changes gradually over time rather than suddenly, emphasizing a smooth process of change.

2. Core Grammar Explanation

Detailed Explanation

• Meaning: 逐渐 emphasizes a slow and steady change or progression over time.
• Structure: 逐渐 is usually placed before the verb or adjective to indicate that the action or state is developing gradually.

Formation Diagram

  Subject + 逐渐 + Verb/Adjective

3. Comparative Analysis

Comparison with 渐渐 (jiànjiàn):

• Both words mean "gradually," but 渐渐 tends to suggest a slightly slower process and is often used in more casual contexts.
• 逐渐 can imply a more noticeable or significant change and can be used in both formal and informal language.

  Term	Meaning	Context	Example
  逐渐	Gradually	Formal/Informal	他逐渐习惯了新环境。
  渐渐	Gradually/Slightly	Informal	她渐渐喜欢上了这个城市。

4. Examples in Context

Sentence Examples

1. Formal:

   • 经过几个月的努力，他的中文水平逐渐提高。
     • (After a few months of effort, his Chinese level gradually improved.)

2. Informal:

   • 这道菜对于我来说逐渐变得好吃了。
     • (This dish is gradually becoming delicious for me.)

3. Written:

   • 随着时代的发展，科技逐渐改变了我们的生活。
     • (With the development of the times, technology gradually changes our lives.)

4. Spoken:

   • 我逐渐适应了这种生活方式。
     • (I gradually adapted to this lifestyle.)

5. Cultural Notes

Cultural Relevance

In Chinese culture, the concept of gradual change is often appreciated and respected. Many teachings promote patience and perseverance, making 逐渐 a relatable term when discussing progress or development.

Levels of Politeness and Formality

While it's not particularly formal, using 逐渐 in a conversation elevates the tone slightly, making it suitable for discussions in academic or professional settings.

Idiomatic Expressions

• 逐渐成熟 (zhújiàn chéngshú): To mature gradually.
• 逐渐增加 (zhújiàn zēngjiā): To increase gradually.

6. Common Mistakes and Tips

Error Analysis

• Common Mistake: Using 逐渐 with a sudden or immediate change.
  • Incorrect: 他逐渐到达了目的地。 (He gradually arrived at his destination.)
  • Correct: 他逐渐开始感到累了。 (He gradually started to feel tired.)

Learning Strategies

• Mnemonics: Associate "逐渐" with the image of a slow-moving tide that gradually rises, symbolizing gradual change.
• Use it in contexts in your daily life to reinforce learning.

7. Summary and Review

Key Takeaways

• 逐渐 means "gradually" and denotes a slow and steady change.
• It can be used before verbs and adjectives and is suitable for various contexts.
• Compare it with 渐渐 for subtle differences in tone and usage.

Quick Recap Quiz

1. What does 逐渐 mean in English?
2. In which contexts can 逐渐 be used?
3. Provide an example sentence using 逐渐. This lesson helps deepen your understanding of how to express gradual changes in Mandarin!